Summary of The Hardest Countries to Visit (and Move to) as an American

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    Countries Hardest to Visit: Iran & Other Nations

    Traveling the world is an incredible experience. While most nations offer visitors an opportunity to explore their culture and landscapes for a period of up to 90 days, some destinations require extra steps and planning. Here are some of the most difficult countries to visit.

    Why Visiting Iran is Difficult

    Iran is a nation that is highly alluring but also challenging to visit for U.S. citizens. U.S. and Iranian relations are extremely strained, so even applying for a visa requires a significant amount of planning. Here is what you can expect:

    • You need to secure a visa ahead of time.
    • You must receive an authorization code from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Iran.
    • You will need to locate a Iranian travel agency to apply for the visa.
    • You should avoid visiting Israel before applying, as an Israeli stamp can create challenges.

    Other Countries with Difficult Visa Processes

    Besides Iran, several other nations are not easily accessible for U.S. citizens, some due to political complexities and others due to strict regulations. Here are some of those challenging destinations:

    Bhutan: A Paradise with Restrictions

    Bhutan has become known as a destination for those seeking peace, nature, and a culture unlike any other. The nation’s commitment to maintaining its unique identity is reflected in its tourism policies:

    • You cannot visit Bhutan without a visa.
    • You must connect with a travel agency that offers tours in Bhutan to apply for a visa.
    • The visa is issued as part of a tour package.
    • Significant sustainability fees are added to tours, making it an expensive destination.

    Turkmenistan: A Nation of Mystique

    Turkmenistan, a nation in Central Asia, is known for its stunning natural landscapes, unique architecture, and fascinating history. However, it is one of the least visited countries in the world, largely due to its strict government and complicated visa process.

    • You need to secure a Letter of Invitation from a Turkmenistan travel agency.
    • You will need to fill out the visa application three times.
    • The application process can be lengthy and require significant paperwork.

    North Korea: A Travel Experience Unlike Any Other

    North Korea is a nation that has fascinated and intrigued travelers for decades. The country is a closed society with strict rules and regulations, making it a unique and often controversial destination. Visiting North Korea is not for the faint of heart, but for those seeking a glimpse into a different world, it can be a fascinating experience. You’ll need to be prepared for:

    • You need to secure a visa through a North Korean state-approved tourist agency.
    • U.S. citizens are unable to obtain a visa to North Korea.
    • You must have a secondary passport from a country that has diplomatic ties with North Korea.
    • Travel within North Korea is highly controlled and heavily monitored.
    • You will be accompanied by a tour guide at all times.

    Chad: A Country with Bureaucratic Hurdles

    Chad, a landlocked nation in Central Africa, is a country rich in natural beauty and cultural diversity. However, the visa application process can be a significant challenge for many travelers. Here are some of the complexities:

    • You must obtain an invitation letter from a hotel in the capital, N’Djamena.
    • The hotel will only issue the letter if you book a room in advance and pay in full.
    • The visa application is submitted to the Chad embassy or consular office.
    • The visa application process can take several months.

    Eritrea: A Nation with a Complex History

    Eritrea, a nation located along the Red Sea, is a country with a rich history and diverse landscape. However, the country has been closed to tourists for many years due to political instability and complex visa requirements.

    • You need to obtain a visa to visit Eritrea.
    • You can only fly into the capital, Asmara.
    • You need to secure permits to travel outside of the capital.
    • The visa application process can take several months to be approved.

    Venezuela: A Country with Political Unrest

    Venezuela, a country in South America, has been experiencing political unrest and economic instability in recent years. This has created challenges for travelers looking to visit.

    • You need to apply for a visa through the Venezuelan embassy in Washington D.C.
    • There is no U.S. presence in Venezuela.
    • The U.S. State Department has issued a travel warning for Venezuela.
    • Venezuela is considered one of the most dangerous countries in the world for tourists.

    Travel Restrictions

    It’s important to be aware of the current travel restrictions in any country before you travel. You can get up-to-date information on the U.S. Department of State’s website. You should also review the travel warnings issued by your own country’s government.

    Staying Safe While Traveling

    Traveling to any country, especially those with challenging visa requirements, involves risks. Here are a few tips for staying safe:

    • Research the country thoroughly before you go.
    • Obtain travel insurance that covers medical expenses and evacuation.
    • Be aware of your surroundings at all times.
    • Avoid traveling alone in unfamiliar areas.
    • Keep your valuables safe and secure.

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